Below is a very direct question that speaks to the crux of
the illegal alien question. Obama dances
around his lack of effort. Romney talks
about enforcement of work permit laws and a hybrid DREAM Act. These are important statements because they
are made late in the campaign and to a large, general audience.
PRESIDENT BARACK OBAMA AND FORMER GOV. MITT ROMNEY
PARTICIPATE IN A CANDIDATES DEBATE, HOFSTRA
UNIVERSITY, HEMPSTEAD,
NEW YORK
OCTOBER 16, 2012
SPEAKERS: FORMER GOV. MITT ROMNEY, R-MASS.
PRESIDENT BARACK OBAMA
CANDY CROWLEY,
MODERATOR
QUESTION: Mr. Romney, what do you plan on doing with
immigrants without their green cards that are currently living here as
productive members of society?
ROMNEY: Thank you. Lorraine?
Did I get that right? Good. Thank you for your question. And let me step back
and tell you what I would like to do with our immigration policy broadly and
include an answer to your question.
But first of all, this is a nation of immigrants. We welcome
people coming to this country as immigrants. My dad was born in Mexico of
American parents; Ann's dad was born in Wales
and is a first-generation American. We welcome legal immigrants into this
country.
I want our legal system to work better. I want it to be
streamlined. I want it to be clearer. I don't think you have to -- shouldn't
have to hire a lawyer to figure out how to get into this country legally. I
also think that we should give visas to people -- green cards, rather, to
people who graduate with skills that we need. People around the world with
accredited degrees in science and math get a green card stapled to their
diploma, come to the U.S. of A. We should make sure our legal system works.
Number two, we're going to have to stop illegal immigration.
There are 4 million people who are waiting in line to get here legally. Those
who've come here illegally take their place. So I will not grant amnesty to
those who have come here illegally.
What I will do is I'll put in place an employment
verification system and make sure that employers that hire people who have come
here illegally are sanctioned for doing so. I won't put in place magnets for
people coming here illegally. So for instance, I would not give driver's
licenses to those that have come here illegally as the president would.
The kids of those that came here illegally, those kids, I
think, should have a pathway to become a permanent resident of the United
States and military service, for instance,
is one way they would have that kind of pathway to become a permanent resident.
ROMNEY: Now when the president ran for office, he said that
he'd put in place, in his first year, a piece of legislation -- he'd file a
bill in his first year that would reform our -- our immigration system, protect
legal immigration, stop illegal immigration. He didn't do it.
He had a Democrat House, a Democrat Senate, super majority
in both Houses. Why did he fail to even promote legislation that would have
provided an answer for those that want to come legally and for those that are
here illegally today? What's a question I think the -- the president will have
a chance to answer right now.
OBAMA: Good, I look forward to it.
Was -- Lorranna -- Lorraine
-- we are a nation of immigrants. I mean we're just a few miles away from Ellis
Island. We all understand what this country has become because
talent from all around the world wants to come here. People are willing to take
risks. People who want to build on their dreams and make sure their kids have
an even bigger dreams than they have.
But we're also a nation of laws. So what I've said is we
need to fix a broken immigration system and I've done everything that I can on
my own and sought cooperation from Congress to make sure that we fix the
system.
The first thing we did was to streamline the legal
immigration system, to reduce the backlog, make it easier, simpler and cheaper
for people who are waiting in line, obeying the law to make sure that they can
come here and contribute to our country and that's good for our economic growth.
They'll start new businesses. They'll make things happen to
create jobs here in the United States.
Number two, we do have to deal with our border so we put
more border patrol on the -- any time in history and the flow of undocumented
works across the border is actually lower than it's been in 40 years.
What I've also said is if we're going to go after folks who
are here illegally, we should do it smartly and go after folks who are
criminals, gang bangers, people who are hurting the community, not after
students, not after folks who are here just because they're trying to figure
out how to feed their families. And that's what we've done. And what I've also
said is for young people who come here, brought here often times by their
parents. Had gone to school here, pledged allegiance to the flag. Think of this
as their country. Understand themselves as Americans in every way except having
papers. And we should make sure that we give them a pathway to citizenship.
And that's what I've done administratively. Now, Governor
Romney just said, you know he wants to help those young people too, but during
the Republican primary, he said, "I will veto the DREAM Act", that
would allow these young people to have access." His main strategy during
the Republican primary was to say, "We're going to encourage
self-deportation." Making life so miserable on folks that they'll leave.
He called the Arizona law a model
for the nation. Part of the Arizona
law said that law enforcement officers could stop folks because they suspected
maybe they looked like they might be undocumented workers and check their
papers.
You know what? If my daughter or yours looks to somebody
like they're not a citizen, I don't want -- I don't want to empower somebody
like that. So, we can fix this system in a comprehensive way. And when Governor
Romney says, the challenge is, "Well Obama didn't try." That's not
true. I have sat down with Democrats and Republicans at the beginning of my
term. And I said, let's fix this system. Including Senators previously who had
supported it on the Republican side. But it's very hard for Republican's in
Congress to support comprehensive immigration reform, if their standard bearer
has said that, this is not something I'm interested in supporting.
CROWLEY: Let me
get the governor in here, Mr. President. Let's speak to, if you could...
ROMNEY: Yes.
CROWLEY: ...the
idea of self-deportation?
ROMNEY: No, let -- let -- let me go back and speak to the
points that the president made and -- and -- and let's get them correct.
I did not say that the Arizona
law was a model for the nation in that aspect. I said that the E-Verify portion
of the Arizona law, which is -- which is the portion of the law which says that
employers could be able to determine whether someone is here illegally or not
illegally, that that was a model for the nation. That's number one.
Number two, I asked the president a question I think
Hispanics and immigrants all over the nation have asked. He was asked this on
Univision the other day. Why, when you said you'd filed legislation in your
first year didn't you do it? And he didn't answer. He -- he doesn't answer that
question. He said the standard bearer wasn't for it.
I'm glad you thought I was a standard bearer four years ago,
but I wasn't.
Four years ago you said in your first year you would file
legislation.
In his first year, I was just getting -- licking my wounds
from having been beaten by John McCain, all right. I was not the standard
bearer.
My -- my view is that this president should have honored his
promise to do as he said.
Now, let me mention one other thing, and that is
self-deportation says let people make their own choice. What I was saying is,
we're not going to round up 12 million people, undocumented illegals, and take
them out of the nation. Instead let people make their own choice. And if they
-- if they find that -- that they can't get the benefits here that they want
and they can't -- and they can't find the job they want, then they'll make a
decision to go a place where -- where they have better opportunities.
But I'm not in favor of rounding up people and -- and -- and
taking them out of this country. I am in favor, as the president has said, and
I agree with him, which is that if people have committed crimes we got to get
them out of this country.
ROMNEY: Let me mention something else the president said. It
was a moment ago and I didn't get a chance to, when he was describing Chinese
investments and so forth.
OBAMA: Candy?
Hold on a second. The...
ROMNEY: Mr. President, I'm still speaking.
(CROSSTALK)
ROMNEY: Mr. President, let me finish.
(CROSSTALK)
ROMNEY: I've gotta continue.
(CROSSTALK)
CROWLEY:
Governor Romney, you can make it short. See all these people? They've been
waiting for you. (inaudible) make it short (inaudible).
ROMNEY: Just going to make a point. Any investments I have
over the last eight years have been managed by a blind trust. And I understand
they do include investments outside the United
States, including in -- in Chinese companies.
Mr. President, have you looked at your pension? Have you
looked at your pension?
OBAMA: I've got to say...
ROMNEY: Mr. President, have you looked at your pension?
OBAMA: You know, I -- I don't look at my pension. It's not
as big as yours so it doesn't take as long.
ROMNEY: Well, let me give you some advice.
OBAMA: I don't check it that often.
ROMNEY: Let me give you some advice. Look at your pension.
You also have investments in Chinese companies. You also have investments
outside the United States.
You also have investments through a Cayman's trust.
(CROSSTALK)
CROWLEY: We're
way off topic here, Governor Romney.
(CROSSTALK)
OBAMA: I thought we were talking about immigration.
(CROSSTALK)
OBAMA: I do want to make sure that...
CROWLEY: If I
could have you sit down, Governor Romney. Thank you.
OBAMA: I do want to make sure that -- I do want to make sure
that we just understand something. Governor Romney says he wasn't referring to Arizona
as a model for the nation. His top adviser on immigration is the guy who
designed the Arizona law, the
entirety of it; not E-Verify, the whole thing. That's his policy. And it's a
bad policy. And it won't help us grow.
Look, when we think about immigration, we have to understand
there are folks all around the world who still see America
as the land of promise. And they provide us energy and they provide us
innovation and they start companies like Intel and Google. And we want to
encourage that.
Now, we've got to make sure that we do it in a smart way and
a comprehensive way, and we make the legal system better. But when we make this
into a divisive political issue, and when we don't have bipartisan support -- I
can deliver, Governor, a whole bunch of Democrats to get comprehensive immigration
reform done, and we can't...
ROMNEY: I'll get it done. I'll get it done. First year...
OBAMA: ... we can't -- we have not seen Republicans serious
about this issue at all. And it's time for them to get serious on it.
CROWLEY: Mr.
President, let me move you on here please. Mr. President, (inaudible).
OBAMA: This used to be a bipartisan issue.
